How far does the Critical Rescue and Firefighting Access Area (CRFFAA) extend from the runway?

• A. 200 ft each side of the runway
• B. 500 ft each side of the runway and 3,300 ft beyond each end
• C. 1,000 ft each side of the runway
• D. 300 ft only in front of the runway

Answer: (B)

The Critical Rescue and Firefighting Access Area (CRFFAA) is an essential safety zone around an airport runway designed to ensure rapid and efficient response in the event of an emergency. This area extends significantly to accommodate various operational needs, including maneuverability of firefighting and rescue vehicles.

The correct choice indicates that the CRFFAA extends 500 feet on each side of the runway and 3,300 feet beyond each end. This expansive zone is crucial for multiple reasons: it allows emergency responders to access the runway quickly from multiple directions, ensures that any incident happening on the runway can be addressed without significant delays, and provides a safety buffer that reduces the risk of accidents during emergency operations.

The larger dimensions compared to other options ensure that responders have the necessary space to maneuver their equipment effectively, which is vital in high-pressure situations where every second counts. This comprehensive access area is a critical component of airport emergency planning and emphasizes the importance of preparedness in aviation safety.