What approach does the National Response Framework (NRF) promote?

• A. Specific response strategies for aviation
• B. All-hazards approach to incident response
• C. Aviation accident management only
• D. Emergency legislative actions

Answer: (B)

The National Response Framework (NRF) promotes an all-hazards approach to incident response, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive and flexible strategy that can be applied to a wide variety of emergencies and disasters. This approach acknowledges that incidents can vary in nature—ranging from natural disasters to man-made crises—and requires a unified and adaptable response strategy that integrates resources, capabilities, and expertise from various sectors and levels of government.

By focusing on an all-hazards framework, the NRF encourages preparedness and resilience across the board, ensuring that communities are equipped to respond effectively to any type of incident. This includes planning, training, and collaboration among multiple agencies and organizations, which is critical for efficient and effective emergency management.

The other options, while relevant in specific contexts, do not capture the broader intent of the NRF. For example, specific response strategies for aviation or aviation accident management focus too narrowly on one sector rather than addressing the full spectrum of potential incidents. Emergency legislative actions are also important but represent just one aspect of a comprehensive response strategy that the NRF advocates.