What criteria influence the number of ARFF personnel at an airport?

• A. Passenger demographics
• B. Location of the fire station
• C. Aircraft type and number of daily movements
• D. Weather conditions

Answer: (C)

The number of Aircraft Rescue and Firefighting (ARFF) personnel at an airport is significantly influenced by the type of aircraft operating at the airport and the volume of daily aircraft movements. Larger aircraft, such as wide-body jets, typically require more resources and specialized training due to their size, fuel capacity, and the different types of emergencies that can occur. Similarly, a higher number of daily movements indicates a greater frequency of potential incidents, necessitating a proportional increase in the number of trained personnel to ensure adequate response capability.

Airports are required to meet specific staffing levels based on these factors as part of federal regulations and fire safety standards. This ensures that the ARFF team can effectively handle emergencies that may arise with various types of aircraft, while also providing swift and sufficient responses to incidents, thereby enhancing overall airport safety.