What is the primary role of the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)?

• A. To investigate civil aviation accidents
• B. To manage airport funding
• C. To enforce aviation security laws
• D. To coordinate airport emergency services

Answer: (A)

The primary role of the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is to investigate civil aviation accidents, which encompasses analyzing the causes of accidents and incidents to recommend measures for improving safety. The NTSB conducts thorough investigations to understand the contributing factors of aviation accidents, whether they involve commercial airlines, general aviation, or other aspects of air transportation.

While the other options relate to important functions within the aviation and transportation sectors, they do not reflect the NTSB's primary mission. Managing airport funding pertains to logistical and financial aspects of airport operations, enforcing aviation security laws relates to safety and regulatory compliance often overseen by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), and coordinating airport emergency services focuses on operational response during emergencies which typically involves local fire services and airport management. The NTSB’s unique and dedicated focus on accident investigation and safety recommendations is critical to enhancing aviation safety across the nation.