Which individuals are typically involved in self-fueling operations?

• A. Third-party contractors only
• B. Commercial airline technicians
• C. Aircraft owners or employees
• D. Ground handling service staff

Answer: (C)

Individuals typically involved in self-fueling operations are primarily aircraft owners or their employees. Self-fueling allows aircraft owners to manage fuel logistics independently, often facilitating quicker refueling processes and potentially reducing costs associated with third-party fueling services. This operational control often includes compliance with safety and environmental regulations, as well as maintaining certification for fueling operations.

While commercial airline technicians, third-party contractors, and ground handling service staff may also be involved in fueling activities at an airport, they usually operate within the context of commercial fueling services rather than self-fueling. The essence of self-fueling is rooted in the direct responsibility and authority of the aircraft owner or designated personnel to handle their own refueling processes.